Why is proper drainage essential in landscaping?

Proper drainage is essential in landscaping primarily because it helps to control erosion. When water is not effectively channeled away from the landscape, it can create areas of excessive runoff, which can erode soil, wash away topsoil, and disturb the natural landscape. Erosion can lead to significant damage to planted areas, reduce the diversity of vegetation, and compromise the integrity of landscaping structures.

By ensuring that there is appropriate drainage, you create a system that directs water flow in a way that minimizes soil displacement. This can involve the use of drainage systems, swales, and strategic grading to manage how water moves across and through the landscape. Ultimately, controlling erosion not only protects the landscape's appearance, but it also supports the long-term health and stability of the ecosystem being created or maintained.